Glucose, glycolysis and lymphocyte responses

RP Donnelly, DK Finlay - Molecular immunology, 2015 - Elsevier
RP Donnelly, DK Finlay
Molecular immunology, 2015Elsevier
Activated lymphocytes engage in robust growth and rapid proliferation. To achieve this, they
tend to adopt a form of glucose metabolism termed aerobic glycolysis. This type of
metabolism allows for the use of large amounts of glucose to generate energy, but also to
support biosynthetic processes. This review article will discuss how aerobic glycolysis
supports the biosynthetic demands of activated T cells, B cells and Natural Killer cells, and
the emerging concept that glycolysis is integrally linked to the differentiation and function of …
Abstract
Activated lymphocytes engage in robust growth and rapid proliferation. To achieve this, they tend to adopt a form of glucose metabolism termed aerobic glycolysis. This type of metabolism allows for the use of large amounts of glucose to generate energy, but also to support biosynthetic processes. This review article will discuss how aerobic glycolysis supports the biosynthetic demands of activated T cells, B cells and Natural Killer cells, and the emerging concept that glycolysis is integrally linked to the differentiation and function of these lymphocyte populations.
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