[HTML][HTML] Vironome of Kaposi sarcoma associated herpesvirus-inflammatory cytokine syndrome in an AIDS patient reveals co-infection of human herpesvirus 8 and …

KM Tamburro, D Yang, J Poisson, Y Fedoriw, D Roy… - Virology, 2012 - Elsevier
KM Tamburro, D Yang, J Poisson, Y Fedoriw, D Roy, A Lucas, SH Sin, N Malouf, V Moylan…
Virology, 2012Elsevier
KSHV inflammatory cytokine syndrome (KICS) is a newly described condition characterized
by systemic illness as a result of systemic, lytic KSHV infection. We used Illumina
sequencing to establish the DNA vironome of blood from such a patient. It identified
concurrent high-level viremia of human herpesvirus (HHV) 8 and 6a. The HHV8 plasma viral
load was 5,300,000 copies/ml, which is the highest reported to date; this despite less than
five skin lesions and no HHV8 associated lymphoma. This is the first report of systemic …
KSHV inflammatory cytokine syndrome (KICS) is a newly described condition characterized by systemic illness as a result of systemic, lytic KSHV infection. We used Illumina sequencing to establish the DNA vironome of blood from such a patient. It identified concurrent high-level viremia of human herpesvirus (HHV) 8 and 6a. The HHV8 plasma viral load was 5,300,000 copies/ml, which is the highest reported to date; this despite less than five skin lesions and no HHV8 associated lymphoma. This is the first report of systemic HHV6a/KSHV co-infection in a patient. It is the first whole genome KSHV sequence to be determined directly from patient plasma rather than cultured or biopsied tumor material. This case supports KICS as a new clinical entity associated with KSHV.
Elsevier