Autoreactive B cells in the marginal zone that express dual receptors

Y Li, H Li, M Weigert - The Journal of experimental medicine, 2002 - rupress.org
Y Li, H Li, M Weigert
The Journal of experimental medicine, 2002rupress.org
Allotype and isotype exclusion is a property of most lymphocytes. The reason for this
property is not known but it guarantees a high concentration of a single receptor, and
threshold numbers of receptors may be required for efficient positive and negative selection.
Receptor editing compromises exclusion by sustaining recombination even after a functional
receptor is formed. Consequently, B cells expressing multiple receptors arise. We have
studied such B cells in which one of the two receptors is anti-self, and find that these partially …
Allotype and isotype exclusion is a property of most lymphocytes. The reason for this property is not known but it guarantees a high concentration of a single receptor, and threshold numbers of receptors may be required for efficient positive and negative selection. Receptor editing compromises exclusion by sustaining recombination even after a functional receptor is formed. Consequently, B cells expressing multiple receptors arise. We have studied such B cells in which one of the two receptors is anti-self, and find that these partially autoreactive B cells accumulate in the marginal zone. The restriction of these cells in this location may help to prevent them from undergoing diversification and developing into fully autoreactive B cells.
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