Flexible, diagnosticity-driven, rather than fixed, perceptually determined scale selection in scene and face recognition

PG Schyns, A Oliva - Perception, 1997 - journals.sagepub.com
Perception, 1997journals.sagepub.com
Different classifications of an identical visual stimulus may require different perceptual
properties from the visual input. How do processes of object and scene categorisation use
the information associated with different perceptual spatial scales? One scenario suggests
that recognition should use coarse blobs before fine-scale edges because scale usage is
perceptually determined. However, perceptual determination neglects one important aspect
of any recognition task: the information demands of the considered classification of the input …
Different classifications of an identical visual stimulus may require different perceptual properties from the visual input. How do processes of object and scene categorisation use the information associated with different perceptual spatial scales? One scenario suggests that recognition should use coarse blobs before fine-scale edges because scale usage is perceptually determined. However, perceptual determination neglects one important aspect of any recognition task: the information demands of the considered classification of the input. Evidence is reviewed suggesting that scale usage could be flexibly determined by the diagnosticity of scale-specific cues for different categorisations of scenes and faces.
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