LMAN1 (ERGIC-53) is a potential carrier protein for matrix metalloproteinase-9 glycoprotein secretion

T Duellman, J Burnett, A Shin, J Yang - Biochemical and biophysical …, 2015 - Elsevier
T Duellman, J Burnett, A Shin, J Yang
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015Elsevier
Abstract Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is a secreted glycoprotein with a major role in
shaping the extracellular matrix and a detailed understanding of the secretory mechanism
could help identify methods to correct diseases resulting from dysregulation of secretion.
MMP-9 appears to follow a canonical secretory pathway through a quality control cycle in
the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) before transport of the properly folded protein to the Golgi
apparatus and beyond for secretion. Through a complementation assay, we determined that …
Abstract
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is a secreted glycoprotein with a major role in shaping the extracellular matrix and a detailed understanding of the secretory mechanism could help identify methods to correct diseases resulting from dysregulation of secretion. MMP-9 appears to follow a canonical secretory pathway through a quality control cycle in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) before transport of the properly folded protein to the Golgi apparatus and beyond for secretion. Through a complementation assay, we determined that LMAN1, a well-studied lectin-carrier protein, interacts with a secretion-competent N-glycosylated MMP-9 in the ER while N-glycosylation-deficient secretion-compromised MMP-9 does not. In contrast, co-immunoprecipitation demonstrated protein interaction between LMAN1 and secretion-compromised N-glycosylation-deficient MMP-9. MMP-9 secretion was reduced in the LMAN1 knockout cell line compared to control cells confirming the functional role of LMAN1. These observations support the role of LMAN1 as a lectin-carrier protein mediating efficient MMP-9 secretion.
Elsevier